Time and a Half Calculator

Time and a Half Calculator

Calculate your time and a half pay rate (1.5×) along with double time (2×), and triple time (3×) from any hourly wage or annual salary. Enter your regular hours and overtime hours to see your weekly gross pay breakdown, per-hour rates at every multiplier, and an annual overtime projection.

Time and a Half Calculator

1.5× · 2× · 3× rates · hourly and salary modes · weekly pay breakdown · annual projection

Your Pay Rate
Hours Worked This Week
standard hrs (typically 40)
hours above regular hrs
Your Salary
your standard work week
Overtime Hours

Enter your hourly rate or salary to see your time and a half pay and weekly earnings.

What Is Time and a Half?

Time and a half is a pay rate equal to 1.5 times an employee's regular hourly wage. It is the minimum overtime rate required by federal law for non-exempt employees in the United States and applies to any hours worked beyond 40 in a standard workweek. At a regular rate of $20/hour, time and a half is $30/hour. At $25/hour, it's $37.50/hour.

The legal basis is the Fair Labor Standards Act (FLSA) of 1938, which requires employers to pay non-exempt hourly and salaried employees at least 1.5 times their regular rate for overtime hours. This is the federal floor, employers can pay more (double time, triple time) and many states require additional overtime protections, but federal law sets 1.5× as the minimum.

How to Calculate Time and a Half

The time and a half formula has three steps for hourly workers:

  • Step 1, Find your time and a half rate: Regular rate × 1.5 = Time and a half rate
  • Step 2, Calculate overtime pay: Time and a half rate × Overtime hours
  • Step 3, Calculate total weekly pay: Regular pay (rate × 40) + Overtime pay
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Worked example: Alex earns $22/hour and works 48 hours in one week.
Time and a half rate: $22 × 1.5 = $33/hour
Regular pay: $22 × 40 = $880
Overtime pay: $33 × 8 OT hours = $264
Total weekly gross pay: $880 + $264 = $1,144

Calculating Time and a Half for Salaried Employees

Salaried non-exempt employees must first convert their salary to an equivalent hourly rate before calculating overtime. The conversion formula: Annual salary ÷ 52 weeks ÷ standard weekly hours = hourly rate. Then multiply by 1.5 for time and a half.

Example: A salaried employee earns $52,000/year and works a standard 40-hour week. Hourly rate: $52,000 ÷ 52 ÷ 40 = $25.00/hour. Time and a half rate: $25.00 × 1.5 = $37.50/hour. For 6 hours of overtime: $37.50 × 6 = $225.00 in overtime pay for the week.

Time and a Half Pay by Hourly Rate, Quick Reference

Regular RateTime and a Half (1.5×)Double Time (2×)8 OT Hrs at 1.5×
$10.00/hr$15.00/hr$20.00/hr$120.00
$12.00/hr$18.00/hr$24.00/hr$144.00
$15.00/hr$22.50/hr$30.00/hr$180.00
$18.00/hr$27.00/hr$36.00/hr$216.00
$20.00/hr$30.00/hr$40.00/hr$240.00
$22.00/hr$33.00/hr$44.00/hr$264.00
$25.00/hr$37.50/hr$50.00/hr$300.00
$30.00/hr$45.00/hr$60.00/hr$360.00
$35.00/hr$52.50/hr$70.00/hr$420.00
$40.00/hr$60.00/hr$80.00/hr$480.00
$50.00/hr$75.00/hr$100.00/hr$600.00

Who Qualifies for Time and a Half (2026)

Under the FLSA, non-exempt employees qualify for overtime pay at the time and a half rate. Whether you're non-exempt depends primarily on your job duties and compensation level:

Non-Exempt (eligible for overtime)

  • Most hourly workers, regardless of industry
  • Salaried workers earning below the FLSA salary threshold
  • Non-exempt employees in administrative, operational, or production roles that don't meet the "white collar" duty tests

Exempt (no overtime requirement)

  • Highly compensated employees: Earning $160,000+ annually in 2026, performing at least one executive, administrative, or professional duty
  • Executive exemption: Managers or supervisors with authority to hire, fire, or significantly influence employment decisions
  • Administrative exemption: Office workers with genuine decision-making authority over significant matters
  • Professional exemption: Work requiring advanced knowledge in a field of science or learning (doctors, lawyers, engineers, CPAs)
  • Outside sales employees: Workers who primarily make sales away from the employer's place of business
  • Computer employees: Systems analysts, programmers, and software engineers earning $27.63+/hour

State Overtime Laws: Where Rules Are Stricter Than Federal

Federal law requires overtime only after 40 hours in a workweek. Several states impose additional daily overtime requirements that trigger time and a half after a certain number of hours in a single day, regardless of the weekly total:

StateDaily OT TriggerDouble Time7th Consecutive Day
CaliforniaAfter 8 hours/day (1.5×)After 12 hours/day (2×)1.5× first 8 hrs, 2× after 8 hrs
AlaskaAfter 8 hours/day (1.5×)After 40 hours/weekWeekly 40-hour rule applies
NevadaAfter 8 hours/day if earning under 1.5× state minimum wageN/A (voluntary)Weekly 40-hour rule applies
All other statesNo daily OT triggerVoluntary by employerNo federal requirement
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California note: California's overtime rules are the most comprehensive in the US. Daily overtime applies to the 9th and 10th hours in a day (and on the 7th consecutive day). Double time applies for hours beyond 12 in a single day and beyond 8 on the 7th consecutive workday in a workweek. Employers in California must track daily hours in addition to weekly totals.

Double Time and Triple Time: When They Apply

Double time (2× the regular rate) is mandatory only in California (after 12 hours in a day or for hours beyond 8 on the seventh consecutive workday). Elsewhere in the US, double time is a voluntary employer policy, a union contract benefit, or an incentive for holidays and undesirable shifts. Many employers offer double time for major holidays (Christmas, Thanksgiving) as a recruitment and retention tool, even though federal law requires no holiday premium at all.

Triple time (3× the regular rate) is always a voluntary employer or union benefit with no federal or state legal basis. It typically appears in union agreements for emergency call-ins, on-call overnight shifts, or special holiday coverage requirements.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is time and a half pay?
Time and a half pay is 1.5 times an employee's regular hourly rate, paid for overtime hours. At $20/hour regular rate, time and a half is $30/hour. Under the Fair Labor Standards Act (FLSA), most non-exempt US employees are entitled to time and a half for any hours worked beyond 40 in a workweek. Some states (California, Alaska, Nevada) apply daily overtime rules that can trigger time and a half even when the weekly total is under 40 hours.
How do I calculate time and a half?
Multiply your regular hourly rate by 1.5 to get your time and a half rate. Then multiply that rate by the number of overtime hours. Add the result to your regular weekly pay (regular rate × 40 hours) for your total gross pay. Example: $18/hr × 1.5 = $27/hr overtime rate. 5 overtime hours × $27 = $135 overtime pay. Total weekly: ($18 × 40) + $135 = $720 + $135 = $855. The calculator above handles all of this automatically and shows every rate at 1.5×, 2×, and 3× simultaneously.
What is time and a half for $15 an hour?
Time and a half for $15/hour is $22.50/hour. The calculation: $15.00 × 1.5 = $22.50. For a week with 44 hours (40 regular + 4 overtime), total gross pay would be: ($15 × 40) + ($22.50 × 4) = $600 + $90 = $690. At the same rate, double time (for holidays or California daily OT) would be $30.00/hour, and triple time would be $45.00/hour.
How is time and a half calculated for salaried employees?
For non-exempt salaried employees, first convert the salary to an hourly rate: Annual salary ÷ 52 weeks ÷ standard hours per week. Then multiply by 1.5 for the overtime rate. Example: $52,000 annual salary, 40-hour week. Hourly rate = $52,000 ÷ 52 ÷ 40 = $25.00/hour. Time and a half rate = $25.00 × 1.5 = $37.50/hour. Many salaried workers incorrectly assume they're exempt from overtime. Whether a salaried position qualifies for overtime depends on job duties and salary level, not simply being paid a salary.
Is holiday pay the same as time and a half?
Federal law requires no holiday pay premium at all. Employers are only required to pay employees for hours actually worked on a holiday at their regular rate. However, many employers offer time and a half (or even double time) for major holidays as a voluntary policy or union contract benefit. Holiday pay does count toward the 40-hour threshold for FLSA overtime calculations. If an employee works a paid holiday and the combined hours for the week exceed 40, overtime applies to all hours above 40, including the holiday hours.
Do I get time and a half if I work more than 8 hours in a day?
Under federal law, overtime is triggered by the workweek total (40+ hours), not daily hours. Working 10 hours on Monday and only 6 on Tuesday, Wednesday, Thursday, and Friday totals 34 hours, no overtime applies under federal rules. However, California mandates time and a half after 8 hours in any single workday, regardless of the weekly total. Alaska triggers overtime after 8 hours per day as well. Nevada applies daily overtime for employees earning below 1.5× the state minimum wage. Outside these three states, daily overtime is voluntary and depends on employer policy or union contracts.
Time and a Half Formula
OT rate Regular rate × 1.5 OT pay OT rate × OT hours Total weekly (Rate × 40) + OT pay Salary to hourly Annual ÷ 52 ÷ weekly hrs Double time Regular rate × 2 Triple time Regular rate × 3 FLSA trigger 40+ hours in a workweek
Common Time and a Half Rates
Regular → 1.5× rate $12/hr $18.00/hr at 1.5× $15/hr $22.50/hr at 1.5× $18/hr $27.00/hr at 1.5× $20/hr $30.00/hr at 1.5× $25/hr $37.50/hr at 1.5× $30/hr $45.00/hr at 1.5× $40/hr $60.00/hr at 1.5×
States with Daily OT Rules
California OT after 8 hrs/day (1.5×); double time after 12 hrs/day Alaska OT after 8 hrs/day (1.5×) Nevada OT after 8 hrs/day for employees under 1.5× state minimum All other states OT based on 40-hr workweek only